Singapore Exports to Germany
Singapore's exports to Germany fell to $8.02 billion in 2023, down from $8.1 billion in 2022, according to the UN Comtrade Database. This represents a decrease of 0.9% ($76.92 million) from the previous year. Top exports from Singapore to Germany were Electrical machinery and equipment ($4.45 billion), Machinery, mechanical appliances, reactors ($1.08 billion), Optical, medical and measuring instruments ($987.95 million).
Singapore had a trade deficit with Germany that widened to $2.04 billion in 2023 from $1.86 billion in 2022. This is an increase of 9.4% ($175.49 million).
Singapore Exports to Germany by Goods (2023)
The table below shows the ranking of Singapore exports to Germany by goods in 2023, highlighting the top exported goods.
| Export Rank | Exported Goods | Export Value (USD) ↓ | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Electrical machinery and equipment; audio and video equipment | $4.45B | 2023 |
| 2 | Machinery, mechanical appliances, reactors | $1.08B | 2023 |
| 3 | Optical, medical, measuring instruments | $987.95M | 2023 |
| 4 | Organic chemicals | $415.47M | 2023 |
| 5 | Unspecified commodities | $207.55M | 2023 |
| 6 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway and parts | $136.59M | 2023 |
| 7 | Aircraft, spacecraft, parts | $135.40M | 2023 |
| 8 | Pharmaceutical products | $134.77M | 2023 |
| 9 | Plastics and plastic articles | $77.38M | 2023 |
| 10 | Pearls, precious stones, metals, jewelry, coins | $72.64M | 2023 |
| 11 | Miscellaneous chemical products | $70.87M | 2023 |
| 12 | Rubber and rubber articles | $35.45M | 2023 |
| 13 | Works of art, antiques | $29.72M | 2023 |
| 14 | Copper and copper articles | $25.04M | 2023 |
| 15 | Inorganic chemicals, precious metal compounds, isotopes | $21.11M | 2023 |
| 16 | Miscellaneous base metal articles | $18.15M | 2023 |
| 17 | Aluminium and aluminium articles | $16.43M | 2023 |
| 18 | Articles of iron or steel | $14.79M | 2023 |
| 19 | Knitted or crocheted clothing | $9.36M | 2023 |
| 20 | Toys, games, sports goods | $8.78M | 2023 |
| 21 | Clocks, watches, parts | $8.53M | 2023 |
| 22 | Tools, cutlery, base metal parts | $7.27M | 2023 |
| 23 | Ships, boats, floating structures | $5.86M | 2023 |
| 24 | Raw hides, skins, leather | $5.04M | 2023 |
| 25 | Dyes, pigments, tanning extracts, paints, inks | $4.87M | 2023 |
| 26 | Glass and glassware | $4.53M | 2023 |
| 27 | Non-knitted clothing | $3.39M | 2023 |
| 28 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | $2.70M | 2023 |
| 29 | Furniture, bedding, lighting, prefabricated buildings | $2.65M | 2023 |
| 30 | Essential oils, perfumery, cosmetics | $2.32M | 2023 |
| 31 | Nickel and nickel articles | $2.26M | 2023 |
| 32 | Coffee, tea, mate, spices | $2.07M | 2023 |
| 33 | Leather goods, bags, saddlery, travel goods | $2.05M | 2023 |
| 34 | Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic invertebrates | $1.83M | 2023 |
| 35 | Articles of stone, cement, mica, asbestos | $1.82M | 2023 |
| 36 | Printed books, newspapers, printed matter | $1.59M | 2023 |
| 37 | Wood and wood products, charcoal | $1.55M | 2023 |
| 38 | Beverages, spirits, vinegar | $1.52M | 2023 |
| 39 | Miscellaneous manufactured goods | $1.16M | 2023 |
| 40 | Railway locomotives, rolling stock, track equipment | $1.07M | 2023 |
| 41 | Footwear and parts | $933,998.93 | 2023 |
| 42 | Paper, paperboard and articles | $911,067.81 | 2023 |
| 43 | Photographic and cinematographic goods | $865,006.02 | 2023 |
| 44 | Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations, bakery | $816,732.04 | 2023 |
| 45 | Prepared vegetables, fruits, nuts | $805,778.39 | 2023 |
| 46 | Glues, enzymes, modified starches | $754,314.59 | 2023 |
| 47 | Other base metals, cermets | $672,904.90 | 2023 |
| 48 | Iron and steel | $634,848.19 | 2023 |
| 49 | Meat and edible offal | $531,374.81 | 2023 |
| 50 | Vegetable plaiting materials, other vegetable products | $407,466.18 | 2023 |
| 51 | Live plants, bulbs, roots, cut flowers, foliage | $394,662.97 | 2023 |
| 52 | Lac, gums, resins, vegetable extracts | $350,182.68 | 2023 |
| 53 | Ores, slag, ash | $321,359.62 | 2023 |
| 54 | Other textile articles, worn clothing, rags | $264,911.54 | 2023 |
| 55 | Soap, detergents, waxes, candles, dental products | $260,274.99 | 2023 |
| 56 | Ceramic products | $200,785.26 | 2023 |
| 57 | Mineral fuels, oils, waxes, bitumen | $195,296.15 | 2023 |
| 58 | Headgear | $183,596.41 | 2023 |
| 59 | Feathers, down, artificial flowers, human hair goods | $136,043.20 | 2023 |
| 60 | Edible fruits and nuts, citrus or melon peel | $128,039.61 | 2023 |
| 61 | Man-made staple fibres | $126,628.62 | 2023 |
| 62 | Musical instruments, parts | $111,154.56 | 2023 |
| 63 | Fats and oils, edible fats, waxes | $102,614.86 | 2023 |
| 64 | Carpets and textile floor coverings | $98,438.46 | 2023 |
| 65 | Zinc and zinc articles | $80,314.40 | 2023 |
| 66 | Tin and tin articles | $64,861.19 | 2023 |
| 67 | Explosives, pyrotechnics, matches | $62,289.38 | 2023 |
| 68 | Technical textile fabrics, coated fabrics | $58,132.34 | 2023 |
| 69 | Wadding, felt, twine, ropes, cords | $49,273.21 | 2023 |
| 70 | Oilseeds, grains, fodder, medicinal plants | $39,347.83 | 2023 |
| 71 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | $38,696.32 | 2023 |
| 72 | Prepared meat, fish, crustaceans, insects | $33,158.06 | 2023 |
| 73 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | $26,255.72 | 2023 |
| 74 | Lead and lead articles | $23,715.18 | 2023 |
| 75 | Sugar and confectionery | $22,307.16 | 2023 |
| 76 | Special woven fabrics, lace, embroidery | $19,541.01 | 2023 |
| 77 | Fertilizers | $16,474.04 | 2023 |
| 78 | Tobacco, nicotine products and substitutes | $15,930.49 | 2023 |
| 79 | Man-made filaments | $12,725.78 | 2023 |
| 80 | Salt, sulphur, stone, cement | $11,542.63 | 2023 |
| 81 | Arms, ammunition, parts | $11,298.40 | 2023 |
| 82 | Food industry residues, animal feed | $4,960.45 | 2023 |
| 83 | Cotton | $3,922.50 | 2023 |
| 84 | Furskins and artificial fur | $2,799.66 | 2023 |
| 85 | Basketware, wickerwork, straw goods | $1,824.24 | 2023 |
| 86 | Live animals | $1,069.97 | 2023 |
| 87 | Edible vegetables, roots, tubers | $172 | 2023 |
| 88 | Cork and cork products | $157.85 | 2023 |
| 89 | Umbrellas, canes, whips, riding crops | $130.30 | 2023 |
| 90 | Dairy, eggs, honey, other animal products | $55.10 | 2023 |
| 91 | Animal products | $55.10 | 2023 |
Singapore Exports to Germany (1989-2023)
The table below shows historical data for Singapore exports to Germany by year, expressed in Billion USD.
| Year | Export Value (Billion USD) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 8.02 |
| 2022 | 8.10 |
| 2021 | 7.10 |
| 2020 | 5.55 |
| 2019 | 5.84 |
| 2018 | 6.42 |
| 2017 | 6.19 |
| 2016 | 5.73 |
| 2015 | 5.55 |
| 2014 | 5.39 |
| 2013 | 5.84 |
| 2012 | 5.96 |
| 2011 | 6.69 |
| 2010 | 6.14 |
| 2009 | 4.15 |
| 2008 | 6.65 |
| 2007 | 5.95 |
| 2006 | 6.56 |
| 2005 | 6.31 |
| 2004 | 6.24 |
| 2003 | 4.38 |
| 2002 | 4.06 |
| 2001 | 4.29 |
| 2000 | 4.28 |
| 1999 | 3.26 |
| 1998 | 3.33 |
| 1997 | 3.62 |
| 1996 | 3.84 |
| 1995 | 4 |
| 1994 | 3.44 |
| 1993 | 2.94 |
| 1992 | 2.70 |
| 1991 | 2.47 |
| 1990 | 2.12 |
| 1989 | 1.64 |