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Turkmenistan Trade (% GDP)

Turkmenistan's trade (% GDP) fell to 34.1% in 2023, down from 37.36% in 2022, according to World Bank. This represents a decrease of 3.26% from the previous year. Turkmenistan has the 10th lowest trade (% GDP). Within Asia, it ranks 43rd out of 45 countries.

Yearly Historical Data (1991-2023)

(in %)
Year Trade (% GDP)
2023 34.1%
2022 37.36%
2021 33.06%
2020 35.94%
2019 44.29%
2018 50.9%
2017 53.58%
2016 62.05%
2015 81.3%
2014 91.09%
2013 98.59%
2012 109.33%
2011 111.06%
2010 96.86%
2009 104.95%
2008 94.72%
2007 56.28%
2006 52.45%
2005 53.97%
2004 59.32%
2003 63.2%
2002 63.7%
2001 81.99%
2000 103.58%
1999 90.48%
1998 96.32%
1997 103.69%
1996 152.52%
1995 168.18%
1994 170.26%
1993 146.07%
1992 105.31%
1991 66.1%
Turkmenistan Trade (% GDP) : Definition
Trade (% GDP) measures the sum of exports and imports for Turkmenistan divided by its total economic output, shown as a percentage.
Indicator Last Value Prior Value Period
Annual Exports $2.51B $1.19B 2000
Annual Imports $1.79B $1.48B 2000
Exports (% GDP) 21.62% 24.88% 2023
FDI Inflows (% GDP) 2.27% 1.59% 2023
Imports (% GDP) 12.47% 12.48% 2023