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Cuba Economic Indicators

Latest economic indicators and statistics for Cuba.

Indicator Current Value Previous Value Frequency Period
GDP $107.35B $103.43B Yearly 2020
GDP Annual Growth Rate -1.93% 1.78% Yearly 2023
GDP per Capita $7,433.43 $7,552.33 Yearly 2023
R&D Expenditure (% GDP) 0.36% 0.32% Yearly 2022
Real GDP $81.92B $83.53B Yearly 2023
Annual Unemployment Rate 1.53% 1.72% Yearly 2024
Female Labor Force Rate 39.53% 39.95% Yearly 2024
Annual Exports $2.17B $1.97B Yearly 2022
Annual Imports $9.83B $8.43B Yearly 2022
Exports (% GDP) 43.52% 40.49% Yearly 2023
Imports (% GDP) 64.62% 53.37% Yearly 2023
Tariff Rate 10.6% 10.44% Yearly 2022
Trade (% GDP) 108.14% 93.86% Yearly 2023
Interest Rate 225% 2.25% Daily Sep 30, 2025
Number of Finished Houses 16,065 20,232 Yearly Dec'23
Adult Literacy Rate 99.7% 97.7% Yearly 2021
Homicide Rate 4.42 4.33 Yearly 2019
Population 10.98M 11.02M Yearly 2024
Primary Enrollment Rate 98.41% 99.87% Yearly 2023
Agricultural Land (%) 61.67% 61.67% Yearly 2022
Annual CO2 Emissions 23.1M tonnes 21.88M tonnes Yearly 2023
Forest Area (%) 31.23% 31.23% Yearly 2022
Corruption Control -0.06 points -0.07 points Yearly 2023
Political stability index 0.38 points 0.49 points Yearly 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 6.6 6.3 Yearly 2023
Life Expectancy 78.08 77.63 Yearly 2023
Physicians per 1,000 people 9.43 9.19 Yearly 2021
Electricity Access 100% 100% Yearly 2023
Internet Users 71.3% 68.3% Yearly 2023
Travel Earnings $1.15B $2.64B Yearly 2020
Visitor Arrivals 1.09M 4.28M Yearly 2020