Ethiopia Economic Indicators
Latest economic indicators and statistics for Ethiopia.
| Indicator | Current Value | Previous Value | Frequency | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP | $126.77B | $111.26B | Yearly | 2022 |
| GDP Annual Growth Rate | 7.32% | 6.59% | Yearly | 2024 |
| GDP Growth Rate (YoY) | 7.3% | 8.1% | Yearly | Dec'24 |
| GDP per Capita | $916.29 | $876.17 | Yearly | 2024 |
| GDP per Capita PPP | $2,884.26 | $2,757.96 | Yearly | 2024 |
| R&D Expenditure (% GDP) | 0.27% | 0.6% | Yearly | 2017 |
| Real GDP | $121.01B | $112.76B | Yearly | 2024 |
| Annual Inflation Rate | 21.04% | 30.22% | Yearly | 2024 |
| Inflation Rate | 13.2% | 13.6% | Monthly | Sep'25 |
| Inflation Rate MoM | 2% | 1.1% | Monthly | Sep'25 |
| Annual Unemployment Rate | 3.4% | 3.4% | Yearly | 2024 |
| Female Labor Force Rate | 57.27% | 57.38% | Yearly | 2024 |
| Annual Exports | $2.86B | $3.09B | Yearly | 2023 |
| Annual Imports | $17.05B | $16.54B | Yearly | 2023 |
| Balance of Trade | -$3.8B | -$3.4B | Quarterly | Q2 2024 |
| Exports | $1.3B | $927M | Quarterly | Q2 2024 |
| Exports (% GDP) | 5.55% | 6.6% | Yearly | 2024 |
| FDI Inflows (% GDP) | 2.89% | 3.83% | Yearly | 2022 |
| Imports | $5.1B | $4.4B | Quarterly | Q2 2024 |
| Imports (% GDP) | 11.76% | 14% | Yearly | 2024 |
| Net Trade (Goods & Services, BoP) | -$12.09B | -$13.22B | Yearly | 2023 |
| Tariff Rate | 18.49% | 17.83% | Yearly | 2021 |
| Trade (% GDP) | 17.31% | 20.6% | Yearly | 2024 |
| Current Account to GDP Ratio | -3.4% | -2.9% | Yearly | Dec'24 |
| Debt to GDP Ratio | 32% | 38% | Yearly | Dec'24 |
| Interest Rate | 15% | 15% | Daily | Aug 31, 2025 |
| Adult Literacy Rate | 51.77% | 47.49% | Yearly | 2017 |
| Gini Index | 31.1 points | 35 points | Yearly | 2021 |
| Happiness Index | 3.9 points | 3.86 points | Yearly | 2024 |
| Population | 132.06M | 128.69M | Yearly | 2024 |
| Poverty Rate | 38.6% | 33% | Yearly | 2021 |
| Primary Enrollment Rate | 84.47% | 85.53% | Yearly | 2023 |
| Agricultural Land (%) | 34.08% | 34.35% | Yearly | 2022 |
| Annual CO2 Emissions | 15.23M tonnes | 15.16M tonnes | Yearly | 2023 |
| Forest Area (%) | 14.99% | 15.06% | Yearly | 2022 |
| Corruption Control | -0.47 points | -0.43 points | Yearly | 2023 |
| Political stability index | -1.97 points | -2.07 points | Yearly | 2023 |
| Infant Mortality Rate | 35.7 | 37 | Yearly | 2023 |
| Life Expectancy | 67.32 | 66.9 | Yearly | 2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 0.11 | 0.1 | Yearly | 2022 |
| Electricity Access | 55.4% | 55.4% | Yearly | 2023 |
| Internet Users | 16.7% | 16.1% | Yearly | 2021 |
| Travel Earnings | $2.28B | $3.53B | Yearly | 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals | 518,000 | 812,000 | Yearly | 2020 |