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Kazakhstan Trade (% GDP)

Kazakhstan's trade (% GDP) fell to 61.96% in 2023, down from 68.33% in 2022, according to World Bank. This represents a decrease of 6.37% from the previous year. Kazakhstan has trade (% GDP) lower than the global median (61.96% vs median 84.49%). Compared with the median in Asia, Kazakhstan is lower (61.96% vs regional median 82.69%) and ranks 30th out of 45 countries in Asia.

Yearly Historical Data (1992-2023)

(in %)
Year Trade (% GDP)
2023 61.96%
2022 68.33%
2021 58.67%
2020 57.03%
2019 64.86%
2018 63.53%
2017 56.83%
2016 60.31%
2015 53.05%
2014 64.97%
2013 65.41%
2012 73.72%
2011 73.12%
2010 74.14%
2009 75.77%
2008 94.29%
2007 92.16%
2006 91.45%
2005 97.76%
2004 96.41%
2003 91.46%
2002 94.03%
2001 92.85%
2000 105.7%
1999 82.58%
1998 65.2%
1997 72.36%
1996 71.27%
1995 82.52%
1994 84.18%
1993 84.63%
1992 149.34%
Kazakhstan Trade (% GDP) : Definition
Trade (% GDP) measures the sum of exports and imports for Kazakhstan divided by its total economic output, shown as a percentage.
Indicator Last Value Prior Value Period
Annual Exports $78.74B $76.14B 2023
Annual Imports $61.16B $30.95B 2023
Exports (% GDP) 34.51% 41.57% 2023
FDI Inflows (% GDP) -0.24% 2.22% 2024
Imports (% GDP) 27.45% 26.77% 2023
Net Trade (Goods & Services, BoP) $17.66B $18.2B 2024
Tariff Rate 4.75% 4.48% 2022