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Japan Services PMI

Japan's Services PMI fell to 52.4 in October 2025, down 1.7% from 53.3 in September. This marks the lowest reading in four months. The slowdown reflects weaker sales growth and reduced new business. Foreign demand also declined, though at a slower rate. The composite PMI also saw its softest growth in five months due to the services sector's performance and a faster manufacturing contraction. Japan's record low Services PMI was 49.4 in June 2024 and record high was 55.9 in May 2023.

Monthly Historical Data (2022-2025)

(in points)
Month Services PMI (points)
Oct 2025 52.4
Sep 2025 53.3
Aug 2025 53.1
Jul 2025 53.6
Jun 2025 51.7
May 2025 51
Apr 2025 52.4
Mar 2025 50
Feb 2025 53.7
Jan 2025 53
Dec 2024 50.9
Nov 2024 50.5
Oct 2024 49.7
Sep 2024 53.1
Aug 2024 53.7
Jul 2024 53.7
Jun 2024 49.4
May 2024 53.8
Apr 2024 54.3
Mar 2024 54.1
Feb 2024 52.9
Jan 2024 53.1
Dec 2023 51.5
Nov 2023 50.8
Oct 2023 51.6
Sep 2023 53.8
Aug 2023 54.3
Jul 2023 53.8
Jun 2023 54
May 2023 55.9
Apr 2023 55.4
Mar 2023 55
Feb 2023 54
Jan 2023 52.3
Dec 2022 50.3
Nov 2022 50.3
Oct 2022 53.2
Sep 2022 52.2
Aug 2022 49.5

Recent Events

datetime event actual previous consensus
2025-10-23 08:30 PM S&P Global Services PMI Flash (Oct) 52.4 53.3 -
2025-10-02 08:30 PM S&P Global Services PMI Final (Sep) 53.3 53.1 53
2025-09-23 08:30 PM S&P Global Services PMI Flash (Sep) 53 53.1 -
2025-09-02 08:30 PM S&P Global Services PMI Final (Aug) 53.1 53.6 52.7
2025-08-20 08:30 PM S&P Global Services PMI Flash (Aug) 52.7 53.6 -
2021-02-18 07:30 PM Jibun Bank Services PMI Flash (Feb) 45.8 46.1 -

Next Release Date :

Japan Services PMI : Definition
The Japan services PMI is an index measuring the economic health of Japan's services sector. It is calculated from survey responses from service providers regarding business activity, new orders, employment, export orders and supplier delivery times. A reading above 50 indicates expansion, below 50 contraction and 50 signals no change.