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Tanzania Balance of Trade

Tanzania's trade deficit widened by 61.6 percent to $1.68 billion in Q2 2025. This is the largest deficit since Q4 2023, up from $1.04 billion in Q1 2025. The increase is attributed to a drop in goods exports to $1.95 billion from $2.24 billion. Imports of capital goods, machinery and transport equipment rose due to infrastructure development and industrial investment. Higher freight costs also increased the import bill. Tanzania's record low balance of trade was -$2.19 billion in Q3 2022 and record high was $20.3 million in Q4 2015.

Quarterly Historical Data (2015-2025)

(in Billion USD)
Quarter Balance of Trade (Billion USD)
Q2 2025 -1.7
Q1 2025 -1
Q4 2024 -1.1
Q3 2024 -1.1
Q2 2024 -1.4
Q1 2024 -1.6
Q4 2023 -1.9
Q3 2023 -1.1
Q2 2023 -1.5
Q1 2023 -1.6
Q4 2022 -1.9
Q3 2022 -2.2
Q2 2022 -1.6
Q1 2022 -1.4
Q4 2021 -1.1
Q3 2021 -0.6
Q2 2021 -0.9
Q1 2021 -0.7
Q4 2020 -0.1
Q3 2020 -0.4
Q2 2020 -0.2
Q1 2020 -0.8
Q4 2019 -0.6
Q3 2019 -0.9
Q2 2019 -0.9
Q1 2019 -0.8
Q4 2018 -1.2
Q3 2018 -1.2
Q2 2018 -0.9
Q1 2018 -0.9
Q4 2017 -0.7
Q3 2017 -0.7
Q2 2017 -0.7
Q1 2017 -0.8
Q4 2016 -0.4
Q3 2016 -0.6
Q2 2016 -0.6
Q1 2016 -0.6
Q4 2015 0
Q3 2015 -0.9
Q2 2015 -1.1
Tanzania Balance of Trade : Definition
Tanzania's balance of trade represents the difference between the value of its exports and imports of goods and services, measured in USD. A surplus occurs when exports exceed imports while a deficit happens when imports exceed exports.