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Peru Economic Indicators

Latest economic indicators and statistics for Peru.

Indicator Current Value Previous Value Frequency Period
GDP $289.22B $266.96B Yearly 2024
GDP Annual Growth Rate 3.3% -0.4% Yearly 2024
GDP Growth Rate (QoQ) 0.5% 0.3% Quarterly Q2 2025
GDP Growth Rate (YoY) 2.9% 3.9% Quarterly Q2 2025
GDP per Capita $6,711.19 $6,568 Yearly 2024
GDP per Capita PPP $15,661.75 $15,327.58 Yearly 2024
R&D Expenditure (% GDP) 0.16% 0.14% Yearly 2022
Real GDP $229.64B $222.3B Yearly 2024
Annual Inflation Rate 2.01% 6.46% Yearly 2024
Core Inflation Rate 2.1% 2.1% Monthly Sep'25
Inflation Rate 1.4% 1.1% Monthly Sep'25
Inflation Rate MoM 0% -0.3% Monthly Sep'25
Annual Unemployment Rate 4.83% 4.9% Yearly 2024
Female Labor Force Rate 65.16% 65.08% Yearly 2024
Unemployment Rate 5.7% 6% Monthly Sep'25
Annual Exports $74.05B $64.36B Yearly 2024
Annual Imports $55.03B $52.16B Yearly 2024
Balance of Trade $2.6B $2.2B Monthly Aug'25
Exports $7.7B $7.2B Monthly Aug'25
Exports (% GDP) 28.54% 27.14% Yearly 2024
FDI Inflows (% GDP) 1.47% 4.55% Yearly 2023
Imports $5.1B $5.1B Monthly Aug'25
Imports (% GDP) 22.94% 23.65% Yearly 2024
Net Trade (Goods & Services, BoP) $16.16B $9.19B Yearly 2024
Tariff Rate 1.1% 1.08% Yearly 2022
Trade (% GDP) 51.48% 50.79% Yearly 2024
Current Account to GDP Ratio 2.2% 0.7% Yearly Dec'24
Debt to GDP Ratio 32.8% 33% Yearly Dec'24
Interest Rate 4.25% 4.5% Daily Oct 10, 2025
Private Credit (% GDP) 45.67% 47.13% Yearly 2022
Business Confidence 55.6 points 54.4 points Monthly Sep'25
Adult Literacy Rate 94% 94% Yearly 2020
Gini Index 40.7 points 40.3 points Yearly 2023
Happiness Index 5.95 points 5.84 points Yearly 2024
Homicide Rate 5.71 7.27 Yearly 2020
Population 34.22M 33.85M Yearly 2024
Poverty Rate 5.9% 4.8% Yearly 2023
Primary Enrollment Rate 107.49% 107.66% Yearly 2023
Agricultural Land (%) 19.05% 19.61% Yearly 2022
Annual CO2 Emissions 55.86M tonnes 54.79M tonnes Yearly 2023
Forest Area (%) 56.24% 56.37% Yearly 2022
Corruption Control -0.72 points -0.81 points Yearly 2023
Political stability index -0.52 points -0.49 points Yearly 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 13.5 13.8 Yearly 2023
Life Expectancy 77.74 76.83 Yearly 2023
Physicians per 1,000 people 1.62 1.65 Yearly 2022
Electricity Access 96.2% 96.2% Yearly 2023
Internet Users 79.5% 74.7% Yearly 2023
Travel Earnings $1B $4.7B Yearly 2020
Visitor Arrivals 1.12M 5.28M Yearly 2020