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Australia - Inflation Rate QoQ

Australia's inflation rate, measured quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), was 0.7% in Q2 2025. This is a slowdown from the 0.9% increase in the previous quarter. Annually, CPI inflation eased to 2.1% in Q2 2025, down from 2.4% in Q1 2025. The trimmed mean CPI, the Reserve Bank of Australia's preferred measure, rose by 0.6% QoQ in Q2 2025. This marks an annual increase of 2.7%, a decrease from 2.9% in Q1 2025. The primary drivers for the Q2 2025 inflation were price rises in Housing which increased by 1.2% for the quarter and Food and non-alcoholic beverages which rose by 1.0%. The Health sector also contributed to inflationary pressures with a 1.5% quarterly increase. In contrast, the Transport sector saw a decrease of 0.7% which partially offset the overall rise. Lower inflation readings resulted from easing rent and insurance costs despite higher food and electricity prices. Annual goods inflation slowed due to a 10.0% decrease in automotive fuel prices compared to the previous year. High demand, driven by high migration levels of 446,000 net overseas arrivals in 2023-24, continues to push up rents in major cities with Sydney and Brisbane leading the surge, impacting services inflation and rents. Australia's record low inflation rate QoQ was -1.9% in Q2 2020 and its record high was 7.55% in Q4 1951.

Quarterly Historical Data (1950-2025)

(in %)
Quarter Inflation Rate QoQ
Q2 2025 0.7%
Q1 2025 0.9%
Q4 2024 0.2%
Q3 2024 0.2%
Q2 2024 1%
Q1 2024 1%
Q4 2023 0.6%
Q3 2023 1.2%
Q2 2023 0.8%
Q1 2023 1.4%
Q4 2022 1.9%
Q3 2022 1.8%
Q2 2022 1.8%
Q1 2022 2.1%
Q4 2021 1.3%
Q3 2021 0.8%
Q2 2021 0.8%
Q1 2021 0.6%
Q4 2020 0.9%
Q3 2020 1.6%
Q2 2020 -1.9%
Q1 2020 0.3%
Q4 2019 0.7%
Q3 2019 0.5%
Q2 2019 0.6%
Q1 2019 0%
Q4 2018 0.5%
Q3 2018 0.4%
Q2 2018 0.4%
Q1 2018 0.4%
Q4 2017 0.6%
Q3 2017 0.6%
Q2 2017 0.2%
Q1 2017 0.5%
Q4 2016 0.5%
Q3 2016 0.7%
Q2 2016 0.4%
Q1 2016 -0.2%
Q4 2015 0.4%
Q3 2015 0.5%
Q2 2015 0.7%
Q1 2015 0.2%
Q4 2014 0.2%
Q3 2014 0.5%
Q2 2014 0.5%
Q1 2014 0.6%
Q4 2013 0.8%
Q3 2013 1.2%
Q2 2013 0.4%
Q1 2013 0.4%
Q4 2012 0.2%
Q3 2012 1.4%
Q2 2012 0.5%
Q1 2012 0.1%
Q4 2011 0%
Q3 2011 0.6%
Q2 2011 0.9%
Q1 2011 1.4%
Q4 2010 0.4%
Q3 2010 0.7%
Q2 2010 0.6%
Q1 2010 0.9%
Q4 2009 0.5%
Q3 2009 1%
Q2 2009 0.4%
Q1 2009 0.1%
Q4 2008 -0.3%
Q3 2008 1.2%
Q2 2008 1.4%
Q1 2008 1.4%
Q4 2007 0.9%
Q3 2007 0.7%
Q2 2007 1.3%
Q1 2007 0%
Q4 2006 -0.1%
Q3 2006 0.9%
Q2 2006 1.7%
Q1 2006 0.8%
Q4 2005 0.5%
Q3 2005 1%
Q2 2005 0.6%
Q1 2005 0.7%
Q4 2004 0.7%
Q3 2004 0.4%
Q2 2004 0.5%
Q1 2004 0.9%
Q4 2003 0.5%
Q3 2003 0.6%
Q2 2003 0%
Q1 2003 1.3%
Q4 2002 0.7%
Q3 2002 0.7%
Q2 2002 0.7%
Q1 2002 0.9%
Q4 2001 0.9%
Q3 2001 0.3%
Q2 2001 0.8%
Q1 2001 1.1%
Q4 2000 0.3%
Q3 2000 3.9%
Q2 2000 0.7%
Q1 2000 0.9%
Q4 1999 0.6%
Q3 1999 0.9%
Q2 1999 0.4%
Q1 1999 0%
Q4 1998 0.4%
Q3 1998 0.1%
Q2 1998 0.6%
Q1 1998 0.3%
Q4 1997 0.3%
Q3 1997 -0.4%
Q2 1997 -0.3%
Q1 1997 0.1%
Q4 1996 0.1%
Q3 1996 0.3%
Q2 1996 0.8%
Q1 1996 0.3%
Q4 1995 0.8%
Q3 1995 1.2%
Q2 1995 1.4%
Q1 1995 1.6%
Q4 1994 0.8%
Q3 1994 0.7%
Q2 1994 0.7%
Q1 1994 0.5%
Q4 1993 0.2%
Q3 1993 0.5%
Q2 1993 0.3%
Q1 1993 0.8%
Q4 1992 0.5%
Q3 1992 0.2%
Q2 1992 -0.3%
Q1 1992 0%
Q4 1991 1%
Q3 1991 0.5%
Q2 1991 0.2%
Q1 1991 -0.2%
Q4 1990 2.6%
Q3 1990 0.7%
Q2 1990 1.6%
Q1 1990 1.8%
Q4 1989 1.9%
Q3 1989 2.3%
Q2 1989 2.5%
Q1 1989 1%
Q4 1988 2%
Q3 1988 1.8%
Q2 1988 1.9%
Q1 1988 1.7%
Q4 1987 1.7%
Q3 1987 1.7%
Q2 1987 1.6%
Q1 1987 2%
Q4 1986 2.8%
Q3 1986 2.6%
Q2 1986 1.7%
Q1 1986 2.2%
Q4 1985 2%
Q3 1985 2.3%
Q2 1985 2.4%
Q1 1985 1.3%
Q4 1984 1.4%
Q3 1984 1.4%
Q2 1984 0.3%
Q1 1984 -0.6%
Q4 1983 2.5%
Q3 1983 1.7%
Q2 1983 2%
Q1 1983 2.1%
Q4 1982 3.1%
Q3 1982 3.5%
Q2 1982 2.3%
Q1 1982 2%
Q4 1981 4.1%
Q3 1981 2.1%
Q2 1981 2.2%
Q1 1981 2.2%
Q4 1980 2.3%
Q3 1980 1.5%
Q2 1980 3.1%
Q1 1980 2%
Q4 1979 2.9%
Q3 1979 2.5%
Q2 1979 2.6%
Q1 1979 1.8%
Q4 1978 2.3%
Q3 1978 1.8%
Q2 1978 1.9%
Q1 1978 1.4%
Q4 1977 2.4%
Q3 1977 2%
Q2 1977 2.5%
Q1 1977 2.1%
Q4 1976 6.1%
Q3 1976 2.3%
Q2 1976 2.3%
Q1 1976 3%
Q4 1975 5.7%
Q3 1975 0.6%
Q2 1975 3.3%
Q1 1975 4.1%
Q4 1974 3.5%
Q3 1974 5.2%
Q2 1974 3.9%
Q1 1974 3.2%
Q4 1973 3.3%
Q3 1973 3.4%
Q2 1973 3.5%
Q1 1973 1.8%
Q4 1972 0.9%
Q3 1972 1.8%
Q2 1972 0.9%
Q1 1972 0.9%
Q4 1971 1.9%
Q3 1971 2.9%
Q2 1971 1%
Q1 1971 1%
Q4 1970 2%
Q3 1970 1%
Q2 1970 1%
Q1 1970 1%
Q4 1969 0%
Q3 1969 1.1%
Q2 1969 0%
Q1 1969 2.2%
Q4 1968 0%
Q3 1968 1.1%
Q2 1968 0%
Q1 1968 1.1%
Q4 1967 0%
Q3 1967 1.1%
Q2 1967 1.1%
Q1 1967 1.1%
Q4 1966 1.2%
Q3 1966 0%
Q2 1966 0%
Q1 1966 1.2%
Q4 1965 1.2%
Q3 1965 1.2%
Q2 1965 1.2%
Q1 1965 0%
Q4 1964 1.2%
Q3 1964 1.2%
Q2 1964 0%
Q1 1964 1.3%
Q4 1963 0%
Q3 1963 1.3%
Q2 1963 0%
Q1 1963 0%
Q4 1962 0%
Q3 1962 0%
Q2 1962 0%
Q1 1962 0%
Q4 1961 0%
Q3 1961 -1.3%
Q2 1961 1.3%
Q1 1961 0%
Q4 1960 1.3%
Q3 1960 1.3%
Q2 1960 1.3%
Q1 1960 0%
Q4 1959 1.4%
Q3 1959 1.4%
Q2 1959 0%
Q1 1959 0%
Q4 1958 1.4%
Q3 1958 0%
Q2 1958 0%
Q1 1958 0%
Q4 1957 0%
Q3 1957 0%
Q2 1957 1.4%
Q1 1957 0%
Q4 1956 0%
Q3 1956 1.4%
Q2 1956 4.5%
Q1 1956 0%
Q4 1955 1.5%
Q3 1955 0%
Q2 1955 1.5%
Q1 1955 0%
Q4 1954 0%
Q3 1954 0%
Q2 1954 0%
Q1 1954 1.6%
Q4 1953 -1.5%
Q3 1953 1.6%
Q2 1953 1.6%
Q1 1953 0%
Q4 1952 1.6%
Q3 1952 1.6%
Q2 1952 3.4%
Q1 1952 3.5%
Q4 1951 7.6%
Q3 1951 3.9%
Q2 1951 6.2%
Q1 1951 4.3%
Q4 1950 4.6%
Q3 1950 2.3%
Q2 1950 2.4%
Q1 1950 2.4%

Recent Events

datetime event actual previous consensus
2025-10-28 08:30 PM Inflation Rate QoQ (Q3) - 0.7% 1.1%

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Australia - Inflation Rate QoQ : Definition
Australia's inflation rate QoQ measures the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) from one quarter to the next. It reflects the speed of price changes for goods/services purchased by households. It's calculated as [(CPI this quarter / CPI last quarter) - 1] * 100. CPI is weighted by household spending.