Africa Poverty Rate Ranking (2024)

In 2020, poverty rate in Africa was highest in Congo - Kinshasa at 85.30%, followed by Mozambique at 82.20% and Malawi at 75.40%. The average poverty rate across countries in Africa was 36.29%, the median was 37.35%, and Mauritius recorded the lowest poverty rate at 0.50%, according to the World Bank.

Data is available for the period 1963 to 2024 across 36 countries in Africa.

Frequency : Yearly
Rank Country Current Value Previous Value Year
1 85.3% 78.9% 2020
2 82.2% 74.4% 2019
3 75.4% 71.7% 2019
4 74.2% 75.8% 2020
5 71.7% 67.9% 2022
6 71.6% 67.3% 2021
7 60.5% 59% 2021
8 59.8% 60.1% 2019
9 51.3% 51.5% 2018
10 49.2% 44.7% 2019
11 46.4% 44.4% 2021
12 42.1% 47.7% 2021
13 41.9% 74.9% 2017
14 41.5% 53.7% 2018
15 39.9% 37.1% 2021
16 39.5% 41.9% 2022
17 39.3% 22.1% 2018
18 38.6% 33% 2021
19 36.1% 29.4% 2021
20 34.7% 35.3% 2021
21 34.2% 35.8% 2018
22 27.2% 37.2% 2021
23 26.7% 29% 2021
24 25.4% 31.2% 2017
25 22% 17.1% 2020
26 20.9% 22.7% 2021
27 17.9% 19.1% 2021
28 13% 18.9% 2017
29 11.7% 21.3% 2018
30 10.2% 11.7% 2019
31 8.8% 2022
32 3.8% 9.2% 2017
33 1.4% 2% 2021
34 0.7% 1.6% 2018
35 0.7% 0.7% 2021
36 0.5% 1.1% 2017
Africa Poverty Rate Ranking (2024) : Definition
Poverty Rate measures the share of the population living on less than $3.00 per day measured in 2021 PPP international dollars; the figure refers to the specified reference year.