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Colombia Economic Indicators

Latest economic indicators and statistics for Colombia.

Indicator Current Value Previous Value Frequency Period
GDP $418.54B $366.29B Yearly 2024
GDP Annual Growth Rate 1.74% 0.71% Yearly 2024
GDP Growth Rate (QoQ) 0.5% 0.3% Quarterly Q2 2025
GDP Growth Rate (YoY) 2.1% 2.7% Quarterly Q2 2025
GDP per Capita $6,873.42 $6,828.6 Yearly 2024
GDP per Capita PPP $18,503.67 $18,383 Yearly 2024
R&D Expenditure (% GDP) 0.29% 0.32% Yearly 2020
Real GDP $363.51B $357.28B Yearly 2024
Annual Inflation Rate 6.61% 11.74% Yearly 2024
Core Inflation Rate 5.3% 5.3% Monthly Sep'25
Inflation Rate 5.2% 5.1% Monthly Sep'25
Inflation Rate MoM 0.3% 0.2% Monthly Sep'25
Producer Price Index (PPI) 3.6% 3.8% Monthly Sep'25
Annual Unemployment Rate 9.61% 9.59% Yearly 2024
Female Labor Force Rate 51.73% 51.86% Yearly 2024
Unemployment Rate 8.6% 8.8% Monthly Aug'25
Annual Exports $49.77B $56.91B Yearly 2023
Annual Imports $62.78B $77.41B Yearly 2023
Balance of Trade -$2B -$2B Monthly Aug'25
Exports $3.8B $4.4B Monthly Aug'25
Exports (% GDP) 15.97% 17.83% Yearly 2024
FDI Inflows (% GDP) 3.4% 4.58% Yearly 2024
Imports $5.8B $6.5B Monthly Aug'25
Imports (% GDP) 20.92% 22.56% Yearly 2024
Net Trade (Goods & Services, BoP) -$9.77B -$7.78B Yearly 2024
Tariff Rate 3.55% 3.19% Yearly 2022
Trade (% GDP) 36.89% 40.39% Yearly 2024
Current Account to GDP Ratio -1.8% -2.2% Yearly Dec'24
Debt to GDP Ratio 61.3% 55.5% Yearly Dec'24
Interest Rate 9.25% 9.25% Daily Sep 30, 2025
Private Credit (% GDP) 39.56% 41.66% Yearly 2024
New House Price Index 150 points 147 points Quarterly Q2 2025
Consumer Confidence 1.6% -2.4% Monthly Sep'25
Retail Sales MoM 0.1% 1.8% Monthly Aug'25
Retail Sales YoY 12.4% 17.9% Monthly Aug'25
Business Confidence 5.3 points 6.7 points Monthly Aug'25
Davivienda Manufacturing PMI 52 points 55.3 points Monthly Sep'25
Adult Literacy Rate 96% 95% Yearly 2020
Gini Index 53.9 points 54.8 points Yearly 2023
Happiness Index 6 points 5.7 points Yearly 2024
Homicide Rate 27.48 24.24 Yearly 2021
Population 52.89M 52.32M Yearly 2024
Poverty Rate 7.7% 9.3% Yearly 2023
Primary Enrollment Rate 104.83% 106.49% Yearly 2022
Agricultural Land (%) 37.64% 38.77% Yearly 2022
Annual CO2 Emissions 105.24M tonnes 98.29M tonnes Yearly 2023
Forest Area (%) 52.95% 53.13% Yearly 2022
Corruption Control -0.31 points -0.36 points Yearly 2023
Political stability index -0.72 points -0.63 points Yearly 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 10.9 11.3 Yearly 2023
Life Expectancy 77.72 76.51 Yearly 2023
Physicians per 1,000 people 2.45 2.38 Yearly 2021
Electricity Access 98.7% 100% Yearly 2023
Internet Users 77.3% 72.8% Yearly 2023
Travel Earnings $1.96B $6.78B Yearly 2020
Visitor Arrivals 1.4M 4.53M Yearly 2020